Category: 2019 NFL Draft

Cleveland Browns: 2019 NFL Draft Review

John Dorsey’s second draft as general manager of the Cleveland Browns couldn’t have been more different than his first. Aside from the obvious difference in where the Browns were selecting, the goals have changed dramatically in 12 months. Dorsey is no longer rebuilding a roster, he’s attempting to turn a playoff contender into a Super Bowl contender.

With that goal in mind, Dorsey needed to adjust his focus to players who could step in and contribute immediately. Long-term developmental prospects, at least in the first few rounds, held little value for the Browns this year. And Dorsey’s selections reflected that. It’s likely he landed two immediate starters from his seven selections.

As I run through the Browns draft haul, I’m going to focus on two questions:

Where does he fit in Cleveland? Since the Browns are trying to win now, we want to know how these prospects are going to contribute, especially in the short term.

Why was he available? The Browns didn’t own a first-round pick, which means everyone they drafted is flawed. Perfect prospects don’t fall to the second day and beyond. So I’ll attempt to identify why these prospects didn’t have higher grades from the other 31 franchises.

For most prospects I also include some of the most relevant stats from Sports Info Solutions. All stats are from SIS unless otherwise noted.

 

2nd Round: Greedy Williams – CB – LSU

Where he fits in Cleveland: The Browns have solid depth at cornerback, so Greedy Williams is not guaranteed a starting job. Terrance Mitchell, and possibly Eric Murray or T.J. Carrie, will challenge him for the role, but Williams does look like the favorite to start opposite Denzel Ward. How likely he is to win that job may partially depend on what the Browns defense looks like under new DC Steve Wilks.

As the Cardinals head coach in 2018, Wilks used man coverage on just 27.9 percent of opponents’ dropbacks, the third lowest rate in the league, according to Sports Info Solutions. I’ve already written about how that’s bad news for Denzel Ward, who has minimal experience in zone, and the same applies to Williams.

In 2018 at LSU, Williams was in zone for just 25 percent of the targets he faced in coverage, so his skill set in zone is a bit of an unknown.

Entering the year with a first and second-year cornerback is likely to yield some inconsistent results in the secondary, especially given Williams’ and Ward’s inexperience in zone. So if Wilks plans to stick to his zone-heavy scheme, the team may have some trepidation in giving Williams the starting job unless he handily beats out Mitchell.

Regardless of how Williams fits into the Browns plans immediately, he will be expected to eventually start opposite Ward. If the duo lives up to lofty expectations, they could become the Browns best cornerback duo since Frank Minnifield and Hanford Dixon in the 1980s.

Why he was available: If you watched the NFL draft, you probably heard some talking heads suggest Williams’ poor tackling efforts led to his somewhat unexpected draft-day tumble. There’s probably there an ounce of truth to that, but it isn’t the full story.

Following the draft, John Dorsey said in response to this criticism, “corners are paid to cover.”

He is absolutely right and the entire league agrees with him. There’s no shortage of sloppy tacklers at the cornerback position, and if they can cover, no one cares. In fact, just last year Ward entered the league as the overwhelming consensus No. 1 cornerback in the draft despite worse tackling numbers than Williams:

The real concern with Williams is that when he does get beat—which isn’t too often—he tends to surrender big plays. Williams allowed 16.2 yards per reception in 2018, the second worst rate among cornerbacks who were drafted this year. For comparison, Ward allowed just 11.8 yards per reception in 2017 at OSU.

On routes that tend to yield more big plays downfield (post, corner, fade and go routes), Williams allowed eight receptions on 26 targets for 187 yards and two touchdowns. Those numbers don’t look too scary on the surface, but only 10 of the 26 targets were catchable. So on those routes with catchable targets, Williams allowed an 80 percent catch rate. Ward checked in at 50 percent on those routes in 2017.

None of those numbers should make Browns fans worried about Williams, but his uneven performance in coverage probably led some GMs to view him as more of a high-upside project than a sure thing.

 

3rd Round: Sione Takitaki – LB – Utah

Where he fits in Cleveland: Sione Takitaki is the definition of a high-energy player. He’s all over the field and has the skills to make an impact in every facet of the game. He finished third on BYU in QB pressures in 2018, led the team in tackles and also contributed in coverage. With that skill set, it’s possible to envision him playing any of the three linebacker positions in Cleveland. However, it sounds like he’s going to get plugged in as the starting strong-side linebacker.

Browns assistant GM Eliot Wolf had this to say about the state of the team’s linebacking corps: “Joe (Schobert) is two years removed from a Pro Bowl. Christian (Kirksey) had an unfortunate injury thing happen last year, but we still think he can be productive. Genard (Avery) is a guy who is going to fit into the defense someway, whether it is rushing or playing off the ball.”

That description of each veteran’s role makes it sound like Avery is not expected to earn a starting job, which probably means Takitaki is the favorite for that role.

Assuming Takitaki does win the “starting” job, the real question will be: does he also play over Kirksey? Last year in Arizona, Wilks played two or fewer linebackers on 46.7 percent of snaps. So who’s the odd man out in those situations?

When only two linebackers are on the field, the defense is typically expecting a pass based on the offensive personnel. In those situations, Schobert is going to stay on the field, so the decision will come down to Kirksey and Takitaki.

When healthy, Kirksey has been a quality coverage linebacker, so he will likely have an edge over Takitaki in the early going. If he can’t regain his form, however, there could be a change in roles at some point this season.

Why he was available: Takitaki was kicked off the football team at BYU before his freshman season even started. He was later reinstated, but was suspended three more times, took a year off from football and then finally returned and showed some stability late in his college career. He was named a team captain in 2018 and reportedly has straightened up his off-field life. However, it would be understandable if some GMs simply weren’t willing to spend a Day 2 pick on a player with an unreliable past.

Some teams also likely had lower grades on Takitaki because his on-field play can be a bit of a mess too. He plays at full speed 100 percent of the time—which sounds nice and occasionally makes him jump out on film, but it also leads to undisciplined play. If he sees significant playing time in 2018, expect to be frustrated watching him bite on misdirection.

 

Round 4: Sheldrick Redwine – S – Miami FL

Where he fits in Cleveland: After addressnzing cornerback and linebacker with the first two picks, depth at safety was arguably the Browns’ most glaring immediate need. In the short term, he’ll play special teams, backup Damarious Randall and/or Morgan Burnett at the safety positions, and potentially be groomed for a future starting role.

Redwine also has some experience at cornerback, which gives him added value as a reserve on the depth chart. His ability to match up with big slot receivers and tight ends is where he’ll offer the most help immediately and in the long term.

Randall is a free agent after the 2019 season and Burnett has an easy out in his contract if the Browns decide to move on after just one year. So if things go well for Redwine in 2019 (or poorly for the others), he could compete for a starting job by 2020.

It’s hard to not be a little skeptical of this selection given the Browns’ recent history of favoring Miami players. Alonzo Highsmith and Eliot Wolf both graduated from Miami and their connection to the school has created an obvious bias. Last year it led to the disastrous selection of edge-rusher Chad Thomas in the third round. Thomas barely saw the field and will have to battle for a roster spot this summer.

Following the draft, Dorsey called Redwine a “secure open-field tackler” which also raises a red flag on this selection because it simply isn’t true. According to Pro Football Focus, Redwine racked up 25 missed tackles over the last two seasons. If the GM can’t accurately brag about his draft pick, what does that say about the player?

Why he was available: As previously mentioned, the biggest knock on Redwine’s performance in college was his tackling. That isn’t the most important trait for a safety, but they’re often the last line of defense, so it certainly helps to have someone you trust back there.

Redwine is also a bit of a one-year wonder. In 2017, despite playing on a Miami defense loaded with talent, Redwine was often the weak link. In coverage, he allowed 23 receptions on 40 targets (57.5 percent) and a passer rating against of 92.9, according to Sports Info Solutions. In 2018, his completion percentage allowed dropped to 48 percent with a passer rating against of 63.3.

The improvement is encouraging, but it never hurts to maintain a bit of skepticism for players who suddenly turn it on during their final year in college.

 

Round 5: Mack Wilson – LB – Alabama

Where he fits in Cleveland: In the short term, Wilson should be plugged in as Joe Schobert’s backup and see some action on special teams. He’s capable of lining up at the other linebacker positions, but between Kirksey, Tatitaki and Avery, there probably won’t be any available snaps there either. Browns fans should probably be hoping to see very little of Wilson in 2019—that will be mean the rest of the depth chart stayed healthy.

In the long term, Wilson has the potential to develop into a starter. Schobert is a free agent after the 2019 season, so if the coaching staff likes what they see from Wilson on the practice field, it’s conceivable that they could let Schobert walk and Wilson will take over in 2020.

In terms of raw talent, you can’t expect much more from a fifth-round selection. Entering 2019, there were high expectations for Wilson based on what he showed early in his career at Alabama but he failed to take the next step in his development. The talent is still there though, so the Browns staff will try to take his game to the next level.

Why was he available: Wilson is not an elite athlete and it showed on the field at Alabama’s pro day. Those poor numbers raised a red flag for a prospect who also displayed issues diagnosing plays and often found himself out of position. If a linebacker can’t read the play as it develops, he better have blazing speed to recover from his mistakes. In Wilson’s case, he’s lacking in both areas.

There could also be some off-field issues that led to Wilson’s fall. Nick Saban has a reputation for being a great evaluator of his own players and is honest with NFL teams. So when an Alabama player unexpectedly falls, you can usually bet Saban had something to say about him. I said the same thing about Reuben Foster’s shocking slide in 2017 and, well, you know the rest of that story.

It turns out, this may be the case for Wilson also. The Athletic’s Dane Brugler said “attitude issues” caused one team to remove Wilson from their board. Former NFL scout Bryan Broaddus (via Laurie Horesh) also attributed Wilson’s fall to “character/attitude” issues.

Since we know Dorsey has compete disregard for off-field issues, he was probably eager to jump at the chance to land a top-100 talent in the fifth round.

 

Round 5: Austin Seibert – K – Oklahoma

Where he fits in Cleveland: The hardest position on the field to scout is kicker. There’s seemingly no rhyme or reason behind player development at the position. An elite college kicker like Roberto Aguayo (Buccaneers’ 2016 second-round pick) can enter the NFL and flame out within a year. Meanwhile afterthoughts like Phil Dawson can bounce from practice squad to practice squad before landing a job and kicking for 20 years.

I can understand snagging a kicker with a 7th-round pick if it’s a position of need, but drafting one before the final round is simply a sign of arrogance. Dorsey isn’t any better at scouting kickers than anyone else. And Seibert isn’t any more likely to have a productive career than a handful of undrafted free agents who will compete for jobs this year.

The selection of Seibert is particularly concerning because he doesn’t even have the college production to support this selection. In four years at Oklahoma Siebert hit just one field goal from 50 yards and was 10-17 from 40 yards and beyond.

He’s obviously expected to win the starting job, but nothing is guaranteed with a rookie kicker.

Why he was available: He’s a kicker.

 

Round 6: Drew Forbes – OG – SE Missouri State

Where he fits in Cleveland: Drew Forbes was a three-year starter at left tackle but the Browns are already talking about moving him inside to guard. Joel Bitonio is locked in at left guard and 2018 second-round pick Austin Corbett is expected to start at right guard, despite barely seeing the field as a rookie.

With the starting jobs virtually locked up for the foreseeable future, Forbes will be groomed to provide depth.

While they’re talking about him as a guard, it would not be surprising to see the Browns give him some snaps at right tackle and center this summer. Backup linemen who can play multiple positions hold significantly more value. The more roles Forbes can fill, the more likely he is to stick around.

Why he was available: Making the jump from SE Missouri State to the NFL isn’t easy. Making that leap while also shifting to the interior offensive line is even more difficult.

Forbes was viewed as a guard by most teams, including the Browns, due to his lack of length (32 ¾” arms). But he also doesn’t have the dominant strength it takes to hold up against NFL defensive tackles. There’s a big difference in the type of physical play he faced against FCS edge-rushers and what he’ll see from NFL interior linemen, so it likely won’t be smooth transition.

2019 will probably be a purely developmental year for Forbes before he’s given an opportunity to win a more substantial role in 2020.

 

Round 7: Donnie Lewis – CB – Tulane

Where he fits in Cleveland: After the selection of Donnie Lewis, the Browns have 12 cornerbacks on the roster. At most, they’ll carry six on the 53-man roster, which means half of the depth chart needs to be cut between now and September. Unless he wows the team during training camp, that’s likely to include Lewis.

With 44 starts under his belt at Tulane, Lewis has plenty of experience but didn’t really turn in an NFL-worthy performance until his senior year. According to Sports Info Solutions, Lewis’ QB rating against in coverage dropped from 96.9 in his sophomore campaign to 90.4 during his junior year before finally improving to 65.6 during his final season in 2018.

Lewis has always been a boom-or-bust defender at Tulane, hauling in eight interceptions over the last three seasons but also allowing 14 touchdowns, including four during his senior year.

Ward, Williams, T.J. Carrie, Terrance Mitchell and Eric Murray are likely locked into roster spots. At most, there’s room for one more cornerback on the roster and Lewis will need to shine on special teams in order to win that role.

Why he was available: As previously mentioned, Lewis’ play was inconsistent at Tulane and he never really showed up when he had an opportunity to showcase his skills. Against Tulane’s toughest competition in 2018 (Ohio State, Memphis, Cincinnati and Houston), Lewis allowed a QB rating in coverage of 97.9.

As a late-round prospect, he will also be expected to play special teams and Lewis may lack the size and physical play for that role. He checked in at 190 pounds at his pro day, which is promising, but he looks skinny on the field and likely played closer to 180 in college.

All stats from Sports Info Solutions unless otherwise noted. 

Cleveland Browns 2019 Mock Draft

We’re just days away from the start of the 2019 NFL draft, although the Cleveland Browns likely won’t be on the clock until Friday night.

Despite getting a late start, they do own eight selections which will give GM John Dorsey plenty of opportunities to plug the final holes on the Browns roster. In fact, it wouldn’t be surprising to see the Browns trade up at some point due to the relatively few holes they have left to fill. It’s highly unlikely the team will be able to fit eight rookies on the final 53-man roster, so Dorsey may make a couple moves for specific players he wants to target.

I won’t be projecting any trades in this mock draft, however, so here’s a look at how the the Browns draft could play out if Dorsey uses all eight selections:

 

No. 49 – Tytus Howard – OT – Alabama State

Greg Robinson and Chris Hubbard formed an acceptable duo at left and right tackle at the end of the 2018 season, but both of their futures in Cleveland are uncertain beyond 2019. Robinson is a free agent after this season. Hubbard is technically under contract through 2022, however, he’s guaranteed just $2.4M over the final three years. The Browns can easily cut him whenever a replacement becomes available.

Tytus Howard was a high school quarterback and basketball player who has since converted to the offensive line. Given his limited experience at the position, he was a busy man this draft season as the majority of the league brought him in or paid him a visit. The Browns have not specifically been connected to him, but given their need for an offensive lineman to groom, it’s likely Dorsey has his eye on him.

 

No. 80 – Isaiah Johnson – CB – Houston

In 2018, only the Colts and Chargers played more zone coverage than new defensive coordinator Steve Wilks in Arizona. So if the Browns are looking for a cornerback to compete for playing this year, it would make sense to target someone with experience in zone.

According to Sports Info Solutions, the 6’2″ Isaiah Johnson was in zone on 66.7 percent of his targets in coverage in 2018 at Houston. That experience should ease his transition into Wilks’ defense and allow him to challenge Terrence Mitchell and Eric Murray for the job opposite Denzel Ward.

 

No. 119 – Shareef Miller – DE – Penn State

The acquisition of Olivier Vernon means the Browns don’t need to prioritize the pass-rush, but Dorsey views it as a critical position and he’s likely to draft a pass-rusher at some point on Day 3. Especially since the Browns don’t yet know if they’ll get anything from 2018 third-round pick Chad Thomas, it would make sense to bring in another young defensive end to challenge for playing time.

Penn State’s Shareef Miller finished fourth in the Big Ten with 47 QB pressures in 2018, according to Sports Info Solutions. So while his testing numbers at the combine were average, he has the college production that will catch the eye of some teams.

 

No. 144 – Terrill Hanks – LB – New Mexico State

Linebacker depth should be one of the priorities on Day 3 and Hanks will likely be a target. He has the skill set of a typical strong-side linebacker and could be an ideal backup to Genard Avery. Given his length and short-area burst, Hanks could also be a situational pass-rusher, which would add to his value as a backup linebacker.

 

No. 155 – Sheldrick Redwine – FS – Miami FL

Morgan Burnett and Damarius Randall are locked in as the starting safeties. However, Randall is a free agent after the season and Burnett has an easy out in his contract if the Browns decide he didn’t work out. So with the long-term stability of the position in doubt, expect Dorsey to snag at least one safety in the draft.

Sheldrick Redwine posted phenomenal testing numbers at the combine and has experience at cornerback, giving him the intriguing upside and the versatility to make him an ideal Day 3 selection. The Browns would immediately use him on a special teams, and likely plug him in as a backup free safety.

 

No. 170 – Albert Huggins – DT – Clemson

The addition of Sheldon Richardson solved the Browns defensive tackle issue for the short term, but there’s a reason Richardson is on his fourth team in as many years. As talented as he is, Richardson is also unreliable, which means the Browns should attempt to upgrade their depth at the position.

Albert Huggins was a backup at Clemson behind Dexter Lawrence and Christian Wilkins, but started in the 2019 playoffs due to Lawrence’s suspension. He lacks the athleticism to be much of a force as a interior pass-rusher and has a skill set better suited to play nose tackle. But he could provide the Browns some much-needed depth at the position and could potentially emerge as a future starter next to Larry Ogunjobi.

 

No. 189 – Penny Hart – WR – Georgia State

The Browns don’t need a wide receiver, but they’ve been sniffing around some Day 3 prospects, so a late selection seems likely. Penny Hart is one of the prospects they’ve visited with this offseason.

Hart is undersized at just 5’8″, but he can stretch the field and is a weapon after the catch. His skills as a return specialist also add to his value and he could have a role there immediately in Cleveland since Jabrill Peppers is gone.

 

No. 221 – Jordan Scarlett – RB – Florida

Nick Chubb will see the bulk of the workload for the Browns, but Duke Johnson’s future in Cleveland is up in the air. Johnson played a surprisingly small role in the offense in 2018, even after Freddie Kitchens took over, so he’s understandably unhappy and a draft day trade is possible. Even if Johnson isn’t traded, a late running back selection could be justified. No one on the depth chart behind Chubb and Johnson is worth keeping around.

Jordan Scarlett was involved in the credit card fraud scandal that also cost Antonio Callaway the 2017 season, and also has a marijuana arrest on his record. But when he’s been on the field, Scarlett was the most productive running back in the Gators’ backfield over the past few years. Obviously Dorsey isn’t shy about gambling on players with off-field baggage, so Scarlett will likely be on his radar as a potential late-round steal.

Who Are the Big-Play WRs in the 2019 Draft Class?

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Earlier this month I broke down the top wide receiver prospects based on their success on the most common NFL routes. However, the most common routes (curl, out, slant and dig) are not the routes which produce the most big plays.

Here’s a quick run down of the five routes which produced at least 10 yards per target for wide receivers in the NFL in 2018 (data from Sports Info Solutions):

Post, 12.7 yds/target
Deep cross, 11.7
Go,11.6
Seam,11.9
Corner,10.0

Finding receivers who are successful on the most common routes is obviously critical to building a balanced offense. However, you also need some big play threats. So another part of the team building equation is finding the receivers who can contribute on these deeper routes, even though they make up a smaller portion of the offense.

To learn more about which wide receiver prospects might play that role at the next level, let’s check out which players had the most and least success on these routes at the college level. All data is from Sports Info Solutions unless otherwise noted.

Before getting into the numbers, I always like to point out that just because a player wasn’t asked to do something in college, doesn’t mean he can’t do it in the NFL. However, a lack of experience often means there’s a steeper learning curve for a prospect before reaching his ceiling. This is where the blending of analytics and traditional scouting comes into play. When the numbers say a player has struggled in a certain area in college, it’s up to the scouts to identify why he struggled and if/how he can adjust at the next level.

Now let’s dig into the numbers. First we’ll take a look at who saw the highest percentage of their targets on these five big-play routes:

Emanuel Hall‘s spot atop this list isn’t a shock considering the offense he played in at Missouri. Even though the Tigers offense took fewer shots downfield in 2018 under Derek Dooley than the previous year with Josh Heupel calling plays, Hall still played the role of deep threat. 19 of Hall’s 58 targets (32.8 percent) came on the go route, and he’ll likely play a similar role the NFL.

Hakeem Butler ran a more well-rounded route tree at Iowa State (more on that in his scouting report here), but the go route was also his his most-targeted route. Given his size, Butler wins in different ways than Hall, but his ability to get downfield should also translate to him being a big-play threat in the NFL.

On the opposite end of the spectrum are these receivers:

Most of the names on this list make sense. Greg Dortch and Parris Campbell are both speedsters who excel at making things happen after the catch. There’s obviously value in that, but it led to them running a small route tree in college as their offensive coordinators focused on getting them the ball in space. For example, Campbell had 50 targets on the screens, drag routes and the jet sweep pass, which accounted for 45 percent of his total targets.

Clemson’s Hunter Renfrow also ran a limited route tree due to the fact that he almost exclusively played in the slot. All 67 of his targets were in the slot in 2018.

Experience on big play routes doesn’t necessarily mean those prospects were successful on their opportunities, however. So here’s a look at the players who averaged the most yards per target on those five routes:

The two most important names here are Hall and Butler, who also appeared on the list of receivers with the most experience on big play routes. So not only were they seeing a high percentage of targets on these routes, but they were cashing in.

Marquise Brown is also a fun name to see on the list. He only had 13 receptions on these five routes, but they resulted in 578 yards. So when he’s getting the ball downfield, he’s producing big plays at a high rate.

Ole Miss’ D.K. Metcalf also deserves a mention here. I left him off the leaderboard because he had just nine targets on these deep routes, but he did produce an impressive 274 yards on those targets. His injury-shortened season make his stats more difficult to decipher, but these are the types of routes on which he’ll be expected to win in the NFL, so it’s encouraging that he produced big numbers on his limited opportunities in college.

On the opposite end of the spectrum are, predictably, mostly guys who shouldn’t hear their name called until Day 3, with one exception:

As previously mentioned, Campbell was used near the line of scrimmage on a significant portion of his routes. So, despite his speed, he doesn’t have a ton of experience breaking free downfield. And when he was asked to run these routes, he struggled. Campbell had just six receptions on 14 targets for 99 on these five routes. This likely means he’s going to have a rough transition to the NFL if he’s asked to do more than the limited role he played for Urban Meyer in Columbus.

DaMarkus Lodge‘s appearance on this list is also concerning. His teammates A.J. Brown (17.2 yds/tgt) and Metcalf (30.4 yds/tgt) excelled on these routes, so we can’t blame his quarterback Jordan Ta’amu. Lodge also had plenty of experience with 29 targets (26.9 percent of his total targets). So this is a concerning stat for Lodge that might indicate a bigger issue that will hold him back at the next level.

So what do these numbers mean?

As I said before, a lack of success and/or experience doesn’t mean things can’t change once these players reach the NFL. But teams should feel more confident in a player’s ability to make a smooth transition if he’s already excelled in that role in the NFL.

For the reason, prospects such as Butler, Hall and Brown will likely be able to make an immediate impact as big-play threats, even if other areas of their game may need some development. Meanwhile, a prospect like Campbell, despite the speed to stretch the field, is more likely to struggle to make an instant impact in that role and may need more time to develop.

Who Are The Most NFL-Ready Wide Receivers?

Draft analysts (myself included) often talk about “NFL throws” or other position-specific traits that make a player “NFL ready.” Unfortunately, we rarely define these traits and after awhile it starts to sound like a cliche. But with the rise of advanced stats, we now have access to data that can help us put an actual definition on some of these NFL-ready traits for each positions. And I’ll attempt to do that here for wide receivers. All of the data in this piece comes from Sports Info Solutions (unsolicited plug: check out their draft guide. If you enjoy the data in this article you’ll love it.)

Before diving into the numbers though, a disclaimer: just because a player wasn’t asked to do something in college, doesn’t mean he can’t do it in the NFL. Some of these prospects who appear to lack an NFL-ready body of work will end up making smooth transitions to the league. Lack of experience does, however, increase the chance of a player needing more time to develop. And sometimes it means he wasn’t asked to do it, because he had already shown on the practice field that he can’t do it. So none of these stats prove that a player is or isn’t ready to make the jump to the league, but it does point us in the right direction.

To define NFL-readiness for receivers, I decided to look at the most common NFL routes and then compare numbers for college prospects on those routes.

Based on Sports Info Solutions’ data, the most frequently targeted NFL routes for wide receivers were as follows:

Curl, 13.8% of total routes targeted
Out, 12.0%
Slant, 9.7%
Dig, 8.5%

These four routes make up 44 percent of all routes targeted in 2018. The other 56 percent comes from a combination of 22 other routes, which obviously each make up a relatively small percentage. Some will be asked to play a more specialized role—for example, the speedsters will run a higher percentage of screens and go routes—but this core group of four routes will be where the majority of receivers make their living.

To analyze this year’s prospects, I took what I considered to be the top 40 wide receivers in this class (from FBS schools only) and compared their numbers on these four routes.

Let’s start with the prospects who ran the highest percentage. Of those 40 prospects, 16 matched the NFL’s rate of 44 percent or higher, paced by these four:


The fact that Jalen Hurd, a converted running back, appears on this list probably boosts his draft stock. It takes a leap of faith for a team to spend an early pick on a player with minimal experience at a new position, but Hurd performed at a high level and did so on NFL routes. So it’s probably safe to assume his transition to the league will be more smooth than the average change-of-position prospect.

Terry McLaurin is also a surprise on the list. Urban Meyer’s offense doesn’t resemble one you’ll see on Sunday, but McLaurin appeared to get more NFL-friendly assignments. His teammate Parris Campbell, however, ran just 33.3 percent of his routes in this grouping. So McLaurin may have an easier transition to the league.

Now for the opposite end of the spectrum:

It shouldn’t come as a surprise to see some of the smaller receivers on this list, including Tony Pollard, who is a receiver/running back hybrid.

Andy Isabella and Mecole Hardman ran two of the three fastest times at the combine and, if healthy, Marquise Brown would have been right there with them. So it probably shouldn’t be too much of a concern to see these names here, because you aren’t drafting them for their well-rounded route tree. You’re drafting this crew to stretch the field.

Another way to break down the numbers in this route grouping is to look at success when targeted. To evaluate the prospects from this perspective, I threw out the uncatchable throws and ranked them by their yards gained per catchable target. Here’s who paced the field in this category:

Due to his injury-shortened season, D.K. Metcalf had just 17 targets on these routes (41.5 percent of his total), so maybe this is a sample size issue. But for teams considering him in the first round, this stat indicates he may be able to make a smooth transition to the league.

It’s also encouraging to see Hurd’s name pop up again. Not only did he run a high percentage of routes that will translate to the league, but he was among the most successful in this draft class on those routes.

And on the opposite end of the field:

Hunter Renfrow‘s appearance on this list is explained by his poor yards after catch production. He averaged just 3.7 YAC (on all routes) in 2018. This partially explains David Sills also (4.9 YAC), but we’ll get to the other issue with him later.

Hardman and Penny Hart are disappointing names to see on this list. I already touched on why Hardman had limited experience on these routes, but that doesn’t explain his poor production. Given his speed, he should have been capable of producing some big plays when given the opportunity.

Yet another way to break down this data is to simply analyze catch rate on catchable targets. Since none of these routes are necessarily designed to produce big plays, simply coming down with the catchable balls might be more relevant than the previous yards-per-target numbers:

Riley Ridley‘s name on this list is an intriguing one, because we also saw him appear on the list of most frequent targets. So he saw over 50 percent of his targets on these routes, and caught over 90 percent of the catchable passes. That definitely bodes well for his NFL-readiness.

The 6’2″ Jakobi Meyers and 6’3″ Kelvin Harmon are also exciting names on this list. Having a large frame and the hands to snag the ball on these routes bodes well for them having a role in the NFL. If nothing else, this skill set should give them the floor of productive possession receiver.

On the other end of the spectrum, we have some concerning names:

Hakeem Butler‘s place atop this list should be a giant red flag. And for those who have followed Butler’s career closely, it shouldn’t come as a surprise. Butler has two bricks for hands, and it led to a 22.6 percent drop rate [drops / (drops + rec)] on these routes. When he catches the ball he’s productive, as evidenced by his 11.4 yards per reception, but he just can’t get out of his own way.

Sills also had some issues with drops (14.3 percent drop rate), as did Hart (12.5 percent). N’Keal Harry‘s appearance on this list is more confusing due to his respectable 6.7 percent drop rate. It would take a closer look at his game to evaluate why he wasn’t coming down with these catchable passes to determine if it’s a red flag teams should be concerned about.

So what can we learn from all these numbers?

As I said before, no one is guaranteed success or failure based on how often they ran these routes or how they performed on their opportunities. The transition to the NFL is far more complicated than that.

That said, I do think looking at a receiver’s specific role with within his college offense is an important factor to consider. The NFL does not have a great track record of developing players, especially at receiver, a position expected to produce near instant results. When a player struggles early in his career, teams tend to move on quickly, especially with those taken outside the first round.

So if any of these receivers are forced into a role to which they had limited exposure in college, it could lead to struggles and a quick exit from their initial franchise. On the flip side, a lesser talent with experience on these routes may be better suited to make an immediate positive impression, and then be given a longer leash.

Hakeem Butler Scouting Report


Hakeem Butler was one of the biggest stories of the NFL combine, measuring 6’5″ and running a 4.48 40-yard dash. That blend of size and speed gives him a rare ceiling that most prospects simply lack the measurables to attain.

Adding to Butler’s intrigue is his performance on the field, where he racked up over 1,300 yards and nine touchdowns during his junior year at Iowa State. His season especially took off after highly-touted freshman quarterback Brock Purdy took over in October.

Given his measurables and performance, there’s no question Butler’s ceiling is as high as any receiver in this draft class. But how close is he to reaching that ceiling? Let’s take a look at a few key areas of his game to find out.

 

Route Running

Butler is a steady route runner and shows signs of further developing in this area. There are moments where he’ll add subtle fakes and vary his speed within the stem of his routes, which can create just enough separation for him to hold a significant advantage.

On deep routes, Butler has the speed to stretch the field but is not explosive off the line of scrimmage. He takes time to build up momentum and rarely separates from man coverage unless the cornerback makes an egregious mistake. He also tends to initiate contact—which isn’t inherently a poor choice, given his size—but he has the athleticism to minimize contact and should opt for that route more often.

It’s worth mentioning that Butler has the skill set that doesn’t require the ability to create consistent separation. With his size and ability to compete for the ball, he should be considered an “always open” receiver. So any further development he makes in this area is just an added bonus.

Iowa State used Butler throughout the route tree, on the outside and in the slot. According to Sports Info Solutions, he was targeted at least five times on 10 different types of routes.

 

Contested Catches

Where Butler really stands out is just after the ball is released. His ability to track the ball and position his body to make a play is spectacular. He has elite awareness in this area of the game, seemingly always knowing where the sideline and the closest defender are, and positioning himself accordingly.

Despite his elite skills in terms of body control and field awareness, Butler does have room to improve in this area. Far too often, Butler is a passive receiver, letting the ball come to him rather than going up with his hands to pluck it from the air.

Even on many of his big plays, Butler failed to become the aggressor in the situation, letting the ball come to him:

When Butler is aggressive, he often comes down with the ball, so there is potential for growth in this area. But his tendency to let the ball come into him—often all the way into his chest—will lead to plays being broken up when he was originally in position to have the upper hand.

 

Hands

This area is the big concern for Butler. Despite massive mitts (they measured 10 ¾ inches at the combine), Butler had the highest drop rate of any receiver in this draft class in 2018:

 

No matter how much you like other aspects of Butler’s game, this issue is a massive dark cloud hanging over his draft stock.

As you can imagine, given the size of his hands, Butler is capable of snagging some difficult balls, such as this touchdown against Oklahoma State:

Despite the potential for difficult catches, Butler’s issues seem to be a mixture focus and technique. As previously mentioned, he can be too passive at times, letting the ball into his chest unnecessarily. Other times, there simply seems to be a lack of focus, as he doesn’t get his hands into proper position and simply lets the ball fly through his arms.

Obviously any receiver on the verge of entering the NFL knows the proper hand positioning to catch a football, and has for years. So while this could be considered a technique issue, it’s really about focus. He knows what to do, he just needs to focus and execute in the moment.

Here’s a sampling of a few of his worst efforts:

 

Final Thoughts

Everyone loves big receivers with speed, so it’s no surprise that many fans are projecting big things for Hakeem Butler’s future.

On the high end of his projection, Butler could develop into a Mike Evans type playmaker, who has the speed to stretch the field but also the size, body control and hands to be an elite red zone threat.

Due to his inconsistent technique which leads to a concerning drop rate, the low end of Butler’s projection is a Kenny Britt type receiver—someone who flashes exciting potential, but can never earn the full trust of his quarterback and coaching staff to develop into a true No. 1.

The good news is: even on the low end of Butler’s projection, he should be a contributing player. In other words, there’s a very low risk of him turning into a complete bust, provided he’s selected in a reasonable range (mid-first to early second round).

Given Butler’s strengths and weaknesses at this stage of his career, he probably fits best on the outside where he can stretch the field. He does have potential to also contribute as a big slot receiver, but those types of receivers need elite hands (think Larry Fitzgerald, Michael Thomas) and Butler clearly is not that type of receiver right now.

If your favorite team takes Butler (probably somewhere in the range of the 15th to 40th pick), expect to be both thrilled and frustrated by him in 2019. He has the skill set to dominate certain matchups and should have some big games, but those drops aren’t going to disappear overnight.